LLP Annual Filing: Form 11 by 30 May and Form 8 by 30 October — Fees, Penalties and Checklist
Every LLP files its annual return in Form 11 within 60 days of the year end (30 May) and its Statement of Account and Solvency in Form 8 within 30 days after the first six months (30 October). The law behind each, who signs and certifies, the fees for late filing, and a checklist.
In this article
Every limited liability partnership files two returns with the Registrar each year: the annual return in Form 11 within 60 days of the close of the financial year (30 May for a 31 March year end), and the Statement of Account and Solvency in Form 8 within 30 days after the first six months of the next year (30 October). Late filing attracts an additional fee that rises with the delay and is higher for LLPs that are not small LLPs.
Sources checked: 20 October 2026
Facts checked on 20 October 2026 against the MCA instruction kits for LLP Form No. 11 and LLP Form No. 8, sections 58 and 63 of the Income-tax Act 2025 on incometaxindia.gov.in, and CBDT Circular No. 7/2026.
Key facts
| Point | Form 11 | Form 8 |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Annual return | Statement of Account and Solvency |
| Law | LLP Act 2008, section 35; LLP Rules 2009, rule 25(1) | LLP Act 2008, section 34(2) and (3); LLP Rules 2009, rule 24 |
| Time limit | 60 days from the financial year end | 30 days from the end of six months of the financial year |
| Due date (31 March year end) | 30 May | 30 October |
| FY 2025-26 filing | Was due 30 May 2026 | Due 30 October 2026 |
| Normal fee | ₹50 to ₹600 by contribution | Same scale |
| Late fee | 1 to 50 times the normal fee | 1 to 30 times the normal fee, plus a daily amount beyond 360 days |
| Processing | Straight-through; no resubmission | Straight-through; no resubmission |
What is Form 11 and when is it due?
Form 11 is the LLP's annual return. The MCA instruction kit says it is filed under section 35 of the LLP Act 2008 read with rule 25(1) of the LLP Rules 2009, and that every LLP must file it within 60 days of the closure of its financial year. For a year ending 31 March, the last day is 30 May.
The return reports the LLP's details, its partners and designated partners, any body corporate partners, any compounding of offences, and turnover and contribution. The contribution figure in Form 8 should match the contribution shown in Form 11 for the same year, so prepare both from one set of numbers.
Form 11 is processed in straight-through mode and taken on record electronically. The kit says there is no provision for resubmission, so check every field before you pay.
What is Form 8 and when is it due?
Form 8 is the Statement of Account and Solvency. The kit says it is filed under section 34(2) and (3) of the LLP Act read with rule 24. The time limit is 30 days from the end of six months of the financial year, that is, from 30 September, so the due date is 30 October.
Part A is the statement of solvency; the form also carries the statement of accounts. The kit's signing rules:
- Digital signatures of at least two designated partners (or an authorised representative for a foreign LLP).
- Certification by a chartered accountant, company secretary or cost accountant in whole-time practice.
- Auditor's certificate where the LLP's accounts are audited. Under rule 24(8) of the LLP Rules 2009, an LLP whose turnover does not exceed ₹40 lakh or whose contribution does not exceed ₹25 lakh need not get its accounts audited (its partners may still choose to); so audit is compulsory only when both limits are crossed. Otherwise a designated partner certifies.
For FY 2025-26, Form 8 is due on 30 October 2026, ten days from the date of this article.
What do the fees and late fees come to?
Normal fee. Both kits use the same contribution-based scale: ₹50 for contribution up to ₹1 lakh, then ₹100, ₹150, ₹200 and ₹400 for the middle bands, and ₹600 above ₹1 crore.
Additional fee for delay. The kits show multiples of the normal fee. A small LLP (as defined in section 2(1)(ta) of the LLP Act) pays the lower column.
| Delay | Small LLP | Other LLPs |
|---|---|---|
| Up to 15 days | 1 times | 1 times |
| 15 to 30 days | 2 times | 4 times |
| 30 to 60 days | 4 times | 8 times |
| 60 to 90 days | 6 times | 12 times |
| 90 to 180 days | 10 times | 20 times |
| 180 to 360 days | 15 times | 30 times |
| Beyond 360 days (Form 11 kit) | 25 times | 50 times |
| Beyond 360 days (Form 8 kit) | 15 times plus ₹10 a day | 30 times plus ₹20 a day |
Example: an LLP that is not a small LLP, with contribution of ₹8 lakh (normal fee ₹150), files Form 8 50 days late. The additional fee from the table is 8 times the normal fee, ₹1,200, plus the ₹150 normal fee. The figures are worked from the kit's tables for illustration; the MCA portal calculates the actual fee when you file.
Both kits note that fees are "subject to changes" under the Act, rules or notifications. This article does not assume any 2026 waiver; when MCA grants relief it issues a General Circular on mca.gov.in.
How does income tax fit in?
An LLP is a separate taxpayer and its tax filings follow the Income-tax Act, not the LLP Act.
- No presumptive tax for general business or professions. Section 58 of the Income-tax Act 2025 limits the presumptive schemes for general business and for professions to individuals, HUFs (business only) and firms "other than a limited liability partnership". The goods-carriage scheme in the same section is open to any assessee owning ten or fewer goods carriages. Outside that case, an LLP keeps regular books.
- Tax audit. Section 63 applies to every person carrying on business or profession, including an LLP, once turnover exceeds ₹1 crore (₹10 crore where cash receipts and payments are each within 5%) or professional receipts exceed ₹50 lakh. See tax audit limits for MSMEs.
- FY 2025-26 dates. CBDT Circular No. 7/2026 extended the audit report date for assessment year 2026-27 to 21 October 2026, and the return date for audit cases to 21 November 2026.
Checklist for the annual filings
- Close the books for the year to 31 March and finalise the statement of accounts.
- Confirm contribution for each partner, and use the same figure in Form 8 and Form 11.
- Check partner and designated partner details, DPINs and digital signatures, and confirm no partner-change filing is pending, which can block Form 11.
- Decide who certifies Form 8: the LLP's auditor if its accounts are audited (compulsory when turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh and contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh, rule 24(8)), otherwise a designated partner, plus the practising professional's certification.
- Check whether the LLP is a small LLP under section 2(1)(ta) of the LLP Act, so you know which late-fee column would apply if a filing slips.
- File Form 11 by 30 May and Form 8 by 30 October.
- Keep the SRNs and challans with the year's records.
- Diarise the income-tax dates separately, including any tax audit.
Common mistakes
- Filing Form 8 by 30 May. Form 8 is due on 30 October; it is Form 11 that is due on 30 May.
- Different contribution figures in Form 8 and Form 11.
- Expired digital signatures of designated partners on the due date.
- Assuming the small-LLP rate applies. Check the definition in section 2(1)(ta) before reading the fee table.
- Treating the LLP like a partnership firm for tax. LLPs cannot use the presumptive schemes for general business or professions (only the goods-carriage scheme is open to them).
- Leaving the Form 8 certificate to the last week. The certifying professional, and the auditor where the accounts are audited, needs the finalised accounts before signing, so start in September.
What to do now
If your LLP has not yet filed Form 8 for FY 2025-26, the due date is 30 October 2026: arrange the certification and partner signatures now. If Form 11 for the year was missed in May, file it as soon as possible, as the additional fee grows with each band. The compliance calendar lists recurring dates, and proprietorship vs LLP vs private limited compares the yearly workload of each structure.
For help with LLP filings and the annual compliance plan, ask our expert team or book a consultation.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the due date for LLP Form 11?
Form 11, the LLP annual return, is due within 60 days of the close of the financial year under section 35 of the LLP Act 2008 read with rule 25(1) of the LLP Rules 2009. For a year ending 31 March, that is 30 May.
What is the due date for LLP Form 8?
Form 8, the Statement of Account and Solvency, is due within 30 days after the end of six months of the financial year, under section 34(2) and (3) of the LLP Act read with rule 24. For a year ending 31 March, the six months end on 30 September, so Form 8 is due by 30 October.
What is the late fee for LLP Form 8 and Form 11?
The MCA instruction kits show additional fees as multiples of the normal fee, depending on the delay and on whether the LLP is a small LLP. For example, a delay of 60 to 90 days costs 6 times the normal fee for a small LLP and 12 times for other LLPs. Beyond 360 days, the Form 11 kit shows 25 or 50 times, and the Form 8 kit shows 15 or 30 times plus ₹10 or ₹20 for each day.
Who certifies LLP Form 8?
According to the MCA Form 8 instruction kit, Form 8 is digitally signed by at least two designated partners and certified by a chartered accountant, company secretary or cost accountant in whole-time practice. If the LLP's accounts are audited, the certificate on the form is given by its auditor; under rule 24(8) audit is compulsory only when turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh and contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh.
What is the normal filing fee for Form 8 and Form 11?
The fee depends on the LLP's contribution. The MCA kits show ₹50 for contribution up to ₹1 lakh, rising in steps to ₹600 for contribution above ₹1 crore.
Can an LLP use presumptive taxation to avoid keeping books?
Generally no. Section 58 of the Income-tax Act 2025 excludes a limited liability partnership from the presumptive scheme for general business (Table serial 1) and the one for professions (serial 3). Only the goods-carriage scheme (serial 2) is open to any assessee that owns ten or fewer goods carriages. Otherwise an LLP keeps books, and a tax audit applies under section 63 if its turnover or receipts cross the limits.
Sources
- MCA Instruction Kit for LLP Form No. 11 (annual return; section 35 and rule 25(1); fee rules)
- MCA Instruction Kit for LLP Form No. 8 (Statement of Account and Solvency; section 34(2), (3) and rule 24; fee rules)
- Income-tax Act 2025, section 58 (presumptive taxation; LLPs excluded)
- Income-tax Act 2025, section 63 (tax audit)
- CBDT Circular No. 7/2026 — extended audit report and ITR dates for AY 2026-27
This article is general information for Indian MSMEs, not advice on your specific case. Scheme terms, tax rates and due dates change; the sources above were checked when the article was written or last updated. Speak to a professional before acting on it.
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